
Your expert for questions
Arndt Engelmann
Partner, Forensic Services at PwC Germany
Tel: +49 151 14806264
Email
Corporate acquisitions present a number of risks relating to anti-bribery and anti-corruption (ABAC) compliance. If cases of bribery, corruption or the granting or receiving undue advantages remain undetected in the target company, there is a risk of massive financial losses, legal consequences and reputational damage. A due diligence prior to the transaction reduces the risks and can have a significant impact on purchase negotiations and the valuation of the target company. Its purpose is to check whether the target company is conducting its business in accordance with the law and with integrity, and to derive appropriate actions.
Our experienced and globally active team will help you to uncover possible bribery and corruption risks prior to a corporate transaction. We can support you throughout the entire life cycle of a transaction in implementing targeted measures, such as controls in the target company.
Investigations into infringements of the law in connection with bribery and corruption are lengthy and complex – especially when they are initiated by public prosecutors or regulatory authorities. They can cause immense damage to the company’s reputation, its resilience and thus its value.
Large penalties can be imposed retrospectively for up to ten years. The buyer can be held liable both for infringements that occurred before the conclusion of the corporate transaction and those occurring through the continuation of contracts after closing. It is therefore essential for buyers to deal with the necessary requirements in a targeted manner in order to avoid possible infringements and thus any financial and non-financial problems.
An ABAC and integrity due diligence prior to the company transaction establishes certainty about the situation of the target company with regard to compliance risks. It offers valuable information and conclusions for the drafting of the contract and, where appropriate, suggests measures for the buyer to implement after the acquisition of the company. Those could include the recommendation not to maintain particular sales models, contracts or business relationships after closing. Along the entire transaction life cycle, it is important to integrate relevant guidelines and internal controls to reduce ABAC risks in the target company.
Does the target company have a solid business model? Does the target company operate abroad (for example, in sales, production or procurement), especially in higher-risk countries? We analyse the company’s products and services from a central compliance perspective, taking into account the type of order processing (order business, project business, etc.), the sales markets, the sales model and the customer base. Building on this, we derive concrete recommendations – for example, that business activities in countries with a high corruption perception index are not advisable.
In the Due Diligence, we rely on stringent and comprehensive background research based on publicly accessible sources, databases and social media. We investigate whether there are indications of integrity-related or reputational risks, or any other criminal activities surrounding the target company. We can also support you in complying with regulatory requirements on a global level. These include laws such as the UK Bribery Act 2010 and the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).
We review the target company’s ABAC programme in terms of its components, appropriateness and effectiveness. Depending on the risk under assessment, the focus is primarily on the underlying business model, sales and business partners.